Ergon Bio Tank (Bio Sewage Treatment Plant )
Need for Bio Septic Tank
Introduction ;
Wastewater management is a critical aspect of environmental protection and human health. Wastewater can be broadly classified into two categories: biodegradable and non-biodegradable. Biodegradable wastewater is typically easier to treat and poses fewer risks to the environment. Septic tank waste is a prime example of biodegradable wastewater, but have you ever wondered why these wastes are not entirely biodegradable over time? In this write-up, we'll delve into the nature of septic tank wastes, their biodegradability, and the potential hazards they can pose to groundwater. Govt G.O Posted On: 19 JUL 2022 4:26PM by PIB Delhi
Understanding Biodegradability
Biodegradability refers to the ability of organic materials to break down naturally into simpler substances through the actions of microorganisms like bacteria and fungi. Septic tank wastes are composed of organic matter from human waste, detergents, and other household products. While these substances are indeed biodegradable to some extent, the process is not instantaneous, and certain factors can hinder complete biodegradation.
Factors Affecting Biodegradation in Septic Tanks
1. Stagnation of Water: In a septic tank, wastewater undergoes a separation process where heavier solids settle at the bottom as sludge, while lighter materials float to the top as scum. In between, a clarified liquid layer exists. This separation reduces the contact between organic matter and microorganisms, slowing down biodegradation.
2. Long Retention Period: Septic tanks are designed to retain wastewater for a certain period to allow settling and partial decomposition. However, if the retention period is too long, it can lead to reduced microbial activity, resulting in incomplete biodegradation.
Hazards and Groundwater Pollution
The incomplete biodegradation of septic tank waste can lead to several hazards, primarily concerning groundwater pollution:
1. Emission of Gases: During the anaerobic decomposition of organic matter in septic tanks, gases such as carbon monoxide, methane, and nitrogen compounds are produced. If not properly vented or released into the soil, these gases can migrate into the surrounding groundwater, posing risks to both human health and the environment.
2. Nitrogen Contamination: Nitrogen compounds like ammonia, which can be present in septic tank effluent, are water-soluble and highly mobile. If they leach into the groundwater, they can contaminate drinking water sources and promote the growth of harmful algae in surface waters.
3. Pathogen Transport: Incomplete biodegradation may result in the survival of disease-causing pathogens in septic tank effluent. If this effluent infiltrates groundwater, it can serve as a source of contamination, potentially leading to the spread of waterborne diseases.
Preventing Groundwater Pollution from Septic Tank Wastes
To mitigate the risks of groundwater pollution from septic tank wastes, proper maintenance and regular pumping of septic tanks are essential. Additionally, employing modern septic system designs, such as aerobic treatment systems, can enhance biodegradation and reduce the release of harmful gases and pathogens.
Conclusion
Septic tank wastes are classified as biodegradable wastewater, but their biodegradation process is not without challenges. The stagnant nature and long retention periods within septic tanks can hinder complete decomposition, leading to the emission of gases and the risk of groundwater pollution. To protect groundwater quality, it is crucial to adhere to proper septic system maintenance and explore advanced technologies for wastewater treatment and disposal. By doing so, we can minimize the environmental and health hazards associated with septic tank waste. The main advantage of Bio Septic Tank is prevention of the spread of the disease through communities and prevention of pollution and maintaining groundwater in a healthy and ecologically sound condition. Here were implementing Bio sewage Treatment Plant - The waste can be degraded as water (H2O) and Carbon dioxide (CO2) and it prevent formation of harmful gases like Sulphur Dioxide , Methane, Carbon monoxide. Sewage water, which consists of wastewater from households, industries, and commercial sources, can pose numerous dangers to both human health and the environment. Some of these dangers include:
Health Risks: Sewage water contains harmful pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which can cause diseases such as cholera, typhoid, hepatitis, and gastroenteritis. Direct contact or ingestion of contaminated water can lead to serious illnesses.
Environmental Pollution: Sewage water contains high levels of nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, which can lead to eutrophication in water bodies. This excessive nutrient load can result in algal blooms, oxygen depletion, and the death of aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems.
Chemical Contamination: Sewage water often contains various chemical pollutants, including heavy metals, pharmaceuticals, and industrial chemicals. These pollutants can persist in the environment, accumulate in organisms, and pose long-term risks to human health and wildlife.
Contamination of Drinking Water Sources: Improperly treated sewage can contaminate drinking water sources such as groundwater and surface water, posing significant risks to public health. This contamination can occur through seepage into wells or infiltration into rivers and lakes.
Damage to Infrastructure: Sewage water can corrode infrastructure such as pipes, sewage treatment plants, and septic systems, leading to leaks, collapses, and malfunctions. This can result in costly repairs, service disruptions, and environmental contamination.
Ergon Bio Tank - Bio STP =Technical Specification :
The Ergon Bio Tank is an innovative solution that combines eco-friendliness with efficient wastewater treatment. It consists of multiple collection tank, including the initial storage or (commonly known as a septic tank) and an evaporation tank, all designed to address various aspects of wastewater management and environmental impact.
1.Ergon Bio Septic Tank (Collection and Degradation): The septic tank, typically the first stage in the system, is responsible for collecting and treating the organic matter present in wastewater. It operates through a biological process that promotes the breakdown of a wide range of organic substances found in sewage, including proteins, starches, fats, grease, carbohydrates, and certain cellulose. This decomposition process occurs naturally with the help of microorganisms(Ergon Bacterial Enzyme) present in the tank Coating & Anaerobic Process in delay resulting in the conversion of organic matter into simpler forms. Biodegradable bacterial Enzymes.
- Odor Elimination: One significant benefit of this biological process is the natural elimination of embarrassing odors that can emanate from wastewater. The breakdown of organic materials reduces the production of foul-smelling gases.
- Mosquito Prevention: Properly maintained septic tanks also reduce the risk of mosquito breeding. The absence of stagnant water and the degradation of organic matter prevent the formation of mosquito larvae in the tank.
2. Ergon Bio Evaporation Tank (Environmental Benefits): The Evaporation tank, a unique feature of the Ergon Bio Tank system, contributes to both eco-friendliness and environmental safety. Anaerobic & Aerobic Process
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Compression: The Evaporation tank plays a role in raising the temperature of the surrounding earth through the compression of carbon dioxide. This increase in temperature aids in the natural evaporation of water from the tank.
- Waste Degradation: The Ergon Bio Tank is designed to degrade waste primarily into water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2). This eco-friendly approach helps prevent the formation of harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, methane, and carbon monoxide, which are associated with conventional sewage systems or improperly managed wastewater.
- Safety for Home and Environment: By preventing the release of harmful gases and promoting eco-friendly waste degradation, the Ergon Bio Tank system enhances safety for both homes and the surrounding environment.
In summary, the Ergon Bio Tank is a sustainable and efficient solution for wastewater treatment and management. It harnesses natural biological processes to break down organic matter, eliminate odors, prevent mosquito breeding, and ensures the eco-friendly degradation of waste, all while enhancing safety for both households & Projects
Usage Calculation for Bio Tank
As Per Govt Standard the Per Capita Usage of Daily Water Need Stands at 135 LPCD-( liters per capita per day)
Soil Type : Good : Clay , Mash , Rocky , Waterlogged Soil Condition
Working in Detail
Water Source | Demand Per Day | Process | Soil Type | Evaporation Per Tank | Any Climatic Condition |
Sewage Or Soil water | 50 Per Person 6 Per House - 300 Liters | Anaerobic & Aerobic (Bio Tank) | Good Soil | 3'ft Tank 250 Liters - 2 Tanks -500 Liters Per Day | 4'ft Tank 300 Liters - 2 Tanks -600 Liters Per Day |
Clay Soil | 3'ft Tank 200 Liters - 2 Tank - 400 Liters Per Day | 4'ft Tank 250 Liters - 2 Tanks -500 Liters Per Day | |||
Grey Water | 85 Per Per Person 6 Per House - 510 Liters Presently it is worked out as 150 lpcd (Post Covid) | Anaerobic & Soak Pit -Bore System | Good & Clay | Ergon Bio Clean - Clears water Clean & Water Perlocation to Ground | Bathroom water & Wash machine & Kitchen Water |
Ergon Bio Tank Working
STAGE-2 Ergon Bio Evaporation Tank - Aerobic Process (Water is Evaporated below the Ground (Evapotranspiration)
Irrespective to any climatic condition - Water Resource Management
Ergon Bio Tank | Bio Collection Tank STAGE -1 | Bio Evaporation Tank STAGE -2 | Good Soil | Clay & Rocky Soil |
Basic ( 1 + 2 ) | 5'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 1 Nos - 1000 Liters | 3'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos | 06 to 08 | 04 to 06 |
Basic + ( 1 + 3 ) | 5'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 1 Nos - 1000 Liters | 3'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos | 10 to 12 | 06 to 08 |
Basic Plus( 2 + 3 ) | 5'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos - 2000 Liters | 3'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 3 Nos | 12 to 15 | 10 to 12 |
Elite (1 + 2) | 6'25'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 1 Nos -1250 Liters | 4'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos | 08 to 10 | 06 to 08 |
Elite + (1 + 3) | 6'25'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 1 Nos -1250 Liters | 4'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos | 12 to 15 | 10 to 12 |
Elite Plus( 2 + 3) | 6'25'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos -2500 Liters | 4'ft H x 3'ft Dia - 3 Nos | 18 to 20 | 15 to 18 |
Ergon Bio STP | Projects & Commercial | Sewage Water & Greywater | Sewage Only | All Water |
Zeta + ( 1 + 3) | 8'25ft H x 3'ft Dia - 1 Nos- 1950 Liters | 6'25ft H x 3'ft Dia - 3 Nos | 25 to 30 User | 15 to 20 User |
Zeta Plus (2 + 3) | 8'25ft H x 3'ft Dia - 2 Nos- 3900 Liters | 6'25ft H x 3'ft Dia - 3 Nos | 35 to 40 User | 20-to 25 User |
Customised Package | As per the Site Requirement |
Ergon Bio Sewage Treatment Plant ( Bio STP) both Sewage Treatment & Greywater Treatment -Projects on Turn Key Basis
Demand is Calculated No of Workers Per Day 
Ergon Bio STP ( Project & Commerical )
Type I Consist for Anaerobic & Aerobic Bio Tanks for Processing the wastewater is Process and Evaporated below the Ground level, it's eco friendly system ( Output- Nil ) No Maintance or Power
Type II Consist for Anaerobic Collection Bio Tanks for Bio Degradable bacterial Processing and treated water us used for Gardening purpose only , it's eco friendly system (Output Water -Gardening Only)Type III Consist for Greywater Anaerobic Process in Storage Tank , then the Processed water is Ground Percolated through bore into the Ground , it's eco friendly system ( Thus Recharge the Ground Water)Type IV Consist for Wastewater through Anaerobic Process in Storage Tank , then the UV treated water and used for Flushing Purpose.
Ergon Bio Cleanser - Anaerobic Bio Septic Tank
NEXT LEVEL- Biodegradable Bacterial enzymes, It is a compact and modular Bio Wastewater Treat System that uses advanced biotechnology to treat domestic & commercial sewage treated water in Evaporation System below the Ground (Natural Process),is a unique, eco-friendly& user-friendly product in powder form Very useful for sewage treatment without STP Salient features, is non-hazardous, non-toxic, non-allergic, and non-corrosive.
- Odor Control- Stops bad smell from sewage, food waste, kitchen waste, biodegradable solid waste.
- Bio-Sewage Treatment
- Bio Solid waste treatment
- Mosquito control spray on stagnant water
- Eco-friendly. No electricity or skilled manpower requirements.
Packing Available - 250 Gms - 500 Gms - 1 Kgs
Anaerobic Residential Usage & Aerobic for Commercial & Project
Available Packs - 25Gms - Smell Remover 50gms & 100 Gms & 250 Septic Tank & Soak Pit - 1Kgs - Bio STP
Ergon Bio Tank Client List
| Ergon Bio Tank | Profile | Category | Client Name | Capacity | Remarks |
| Araliyur-2022 | Residence | Sewage | Mr Murgunthan NRI | 10 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2022 | Hosiptal | Sewage | Saveetha Eng College | 5 KL | Bio STP |
| Chennai-2022 | Hosiptal | Grey Water | Saveetha Eng College | 10 KL | Ground Percolation System |
| Chennai-2022 | Multiplex | Sewage | Vijay Park Multiplex | 50 KL | Bio STP |
| Chennai-2023 | Multiplex | Greywater | Vijay Park -Madhavaram | 100 KL | Ground Percolation System |
| Chennai-2018 | Factory | Sewage | INOX- Sriperumdur | 10 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2022 | Archiect | Sewage | Ar.Vicky- Nemeli | 10 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2023 | Archiect | Sewage | Ar.Vicky- Nemeli | 15 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2021 | Hospital | Sewage | Saveetha Dental College | 30 KL | Bio STP |
| Chennai-2020 | Factrory | Sewage | Fox Com | 15 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2022 | Bungalow | Sewage | Latha Stores MD House | 20 KL | Bio Tank |
| Chennai-2021 | Bu | Sewage | Ar.Marshal | 100 KL | Bio Tank |
| Coorg-Karnataka | Resort-2022 | Sewage | Time Share | 24KL | Re-Cycled Gardening |
| Coorg-Karnataka | Resort-2022 | Grey Water | Time Share | 50 KL | flushing |
| Hosur-2022 | Factory | Sewage | INOX- Hosur | 12 KL | Bio Tank |
| Karikal-2020 | Resisdence | Sewage | Anugraha Builders | 10KL | Bio Tank |
| Mayiladuthurai | Builders-2018 | Sewage | Salaya Builders | 6KL | Bio Tank |
| Pondy-2022 | Residence | Sewage | NAVEEN IPS | 12 KL | Bio Tank |
| Pondy-2020 | Builders | Sewage | Friends Construction | 20 KL | Bio Tank- Row House |
| Pondy-2018 | Resort | Sewage | Resort | 100 KL | Kitchen- Rooms- Halls |
| TADA- Andhra | Factory-2022 | Sewage | Fox Com | 100 KL | Bio STP |
| TADA- Andhra | Factory-2021 | Sewage | Saint Gobin | 15 KL | Bio STP |
| Tirupur-2023 | Garments | Sewage | Suresh Garments | 15 KL | Bio Tank |
| Tiruvannamalai | Villa-2017 | Sewage | Dr.Senthil Nathan | 8 KL | Bio Tank |
| Tiruvannamalai | Villa-2018 | Sewage | Er.Anand | 15 KL | Bio Tank |
| Tiruvannamalai | Villa-2023 | Sewage | Er.Rafiq | 10KL | Bio Tank |
| Vedaranyam | Flats-2022 | Sewage | Client | 20 KL | Bio Tank |
| Yelagiri | Hotel-2023 | Kitchen | Hotel Nigress | 50 KL | Water Treated |
| Yelagiri | Villa-2024 | Sewage | Villa House | 12 KL | Bio Tank |
| Yelagiri | Hotel-2021 | Sewage | Hotel Green | 20 KL | Bio STP |
| Yelagiri-2024 | Swimming | Pool | Friends Swimming Pool | 15 KL | Bio Tank |
| Proposed-2024 | |||||
| Chennai | Medical | Bio STP | Medical College | 500 KL | Bio STP Plant |
| Chennai | Hotel | Bio STP | Vijay Park- Arumbakkam | 250 KL | Bio STP Plant |
| Chennai | Hotel | Bio STP | Vijay Park- Alandur | 100 KL | Bio STP Plant |
| Munnar | Resort | Bio Tank | Resort | 100 KL | Bio TANK |
| Pondy | Resort | Bio Tank | Resort | 150 KL | Bio Tank |
| Virajapet | Resort | Bio Tank | Resort | 10 KL | Bio TANK |
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